Pediatr. pro Praxi, 2004; 5: 257-260 [Psychiatr. pro Praxi, 2004; 5: 263-265]

Kvalitatívne poruchy psychomotoriky v pedopsychiatrii

MUDr. Igor Ondrejka PhD, MUDr. Milena Drímalová CSc, MUDr. Alena Mažgútová
Psychiatrická klinika MFN a UK JLF v Martine

Published: December 31, 2004  Show citation

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Ondrejka I, Drímalová M, Mažgútová A. Kvalitatívne poruchy psychomotoriky v pedopsychiatrii. Pediatr. praxi. 2004;7(5):257-260.

Kvalitatívne psychomotorické symptómy vyskytujúce sa pri psychických poruchách detského a dorastového veku sú nedostatočne skúmané. Cieľom práce bolo identifikovať katatónnu, pseudokatatónnu a suspektne katatónnu symptomatiku v psychopatologickej výstavbe pedopsychiatrických porúch v rokoch 1999-2003. Parakinetické symptómy sa najčastejšie vyskytovali pri psychotických a pervazívnych vývinových poruchách. Najčastejší neproduktívny katatónny symptóm bol pasívny negativizmus. Z produktívnych symptómov dominovala excitácia, rapty a motorická stereotýpia. Pseudokatatónne symptómy sa zistili najmä pri komorbidite elektívneho mutizmu s emočnou poruchou. Suspektné katatónne symptómy sa najčastejšie vyskytovali pri komorbidite porúch správania a emócií a hyperkinetickej poruchy. Treba klásť väčší dôraz na diferenciálnu a nozologickú diagnostiku parakinetických symptómov pri inkompletnej, fragmentárnej a atypickej štruktúre pedopsychiatrických porúch.

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