Pediatr. praxi. 2020;21(2):129-134 | DOI: 10.36290/ped.2020.027

Management of acute gastroenteritis in children

MUDr. Peter Szitányi, Ph.D.
Klinika dětského a dorostového lékařství VFN a 1. lékařské fakulty UK, Praha

Acute gastroenteritis/diarrhea represents one of most frequent diseases in childhood age. Correct management of AGE is considered as a standard care in pediatrics. Rehydratation and prevention remain the main treatment tools, adjuvant therapy could complete the complex therapeutical approach.

Keywords: acute gastroenteritis, diarrhea, rehydratation, pharmacological therapy.

Published: June 2, 2020  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Szitányi P. Management of acute gastroenteritis in children. Pediatr. praxi. 2020;21(2):129-134. doi: 10.36290/ped.2020.027.
Download citation

References

  1. Simakachorn N, Pichaipat V, Rithipornpaisarn P, Kongkaew Ch, Tongpradit P, Varavithya W. Clinical Evaluation of the Addition of Lyophilized, Heat‑Killed Lactobacillus acidophilus LB to Oral Rehydration Therapy in the Treatment of Acute Diarrhea in Children. J Pediatric Gastroenterol Nutr 2000; 30(1): 68-72. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. World Health Organization. The treatment of diarrhoea: a manual for physicians and other senior health workers. 4th revision. WHO, 2005.
  3. Guarino A, Albano F, Ashkenazi S, et al. European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition/European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases Evidence‑based Guidelines for the Management of Acute Gastroenteritis in Children in Europe. J Ped Gastroent Nutr 2008; 46: 81-122. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. Novák I, et al. Intenzivnî péče v pediatrii. Praha: Galén 2008: 453-467. Go to original source...
  5. Dupont C, Vernisse B. Antidiarrheal e ects of diosmectite in the treatment of acute diarrhoea in children: a review. Paediatr Drugs 2009; 11(2): 89-99. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. Dupont Ch, Kok Foo JL, Garnier P, et al. Oral Diosmectite Reduces Stool Output and DiarrheaDuration in Children With Acute Watery Diarrhea. Clin Gastroent Hepat 2009; 17(4): 456-462. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Santos M, Maranon R, Miguez C, et al. Use of racecadotril as outpatient treatment for acute gastroenteritis: a prospective, randomized, parallel study. J Pediatr 2009; 155: 62-67. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Salari P, Nikfar J, Abdollahi M, et al. A meta-analysis and systemic review of the efect probiotics in acute diarrhea. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets 2012; 11(1): 3-14. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Churgay CA, Aftab Z. Gastroenteritis in children.: Part II. Prevention and management. Am Fam Physician 2012; 85(11): 1066-1070. Go to PubMed...
  10. Nové možnosti v medikamentózní terapii akutního průjmu u dětí - racecadotril: inhibitor enkefalinázy. Pediatr. praxi 2013; 14(5): 331-332.
  11. Probiotika a prebiotika, současná situace z hlediska pediatra. Lékařské listy 2013; (9): 9-10.
  12. Guarino A, Ashkenazi S, Gendrel D, et al. European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition/ European Society for Pediatric Infectious Diseases Evidence‑Based Guidelines for the Management of Acute Gastroenteritis in Children in Europe: Update 2014. JPGN 2014; 59: 132-152. Go to original source...
  13. Infekce v gastroenterologii a hepatologii. Postgraduální gastroenterologie & hepatologie. 2017; 3(1): 6-18.
  14. Bafeta A, Koh M, Riveros C, Ravaud P. Harms Reporting in Randomized Controlled Trials of Interventions Aimed at Modifying Microbiota: A Systematic Review. Ann Intern Med. 2018; 169(4): 240-247. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  15. Aloi M, Mennini M. Eficacy of gelatin tannate for acute diarrhea in children: a systematic review and meta‑analysis. J. Comp. Eff. Res. 2019, 8(2): 91-102. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Drugs in Focus: The Use of Racecadotril in Paediatric Gastrointestinal Disease. Pienar C, Benninga MA, Broekaert I, Dolinsek J, Mas E, Miele E, Orel R, Ribes‑Koninckx C, Thomassen RA, Thomson M, Tzivinikos Ch, Thapar N. JPGN 2020, 70(2): 162-164. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...




Pediatrics for Practice

Madam, Sir,
please be aware that the website on which you intend to enter, not the general public because it contains technical information about medicines, including advertisements relating to medicinal products. This information and communication professionals are solely under §2 of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. Is active persons authorized to prescribe or supply (hereinafter expert).
Take note that if you are not an expert, you run the risk of danger to their health or the health of other persons, if you the obtained information improperly understood or interpreted, and especially advertising which may be part of this site, or whether you used it for self-diagnosis or medical treatment, whether in relation to each other in person or in relation to others.

I declare:

  1. that I have met the above instruction
  2. I'm an expert within the meaning of the Act n.40/1995 Coll. the regulation of advertising, as amended, and I am aware of the risks that would be a person other than the expert input to these sites exhibited


No

Yes

If your statement is not true, please be aware
that brings the risk of danger to their health or the health of others.